Using the Correct Methodology to Calculate Public Service Compensation
Compensation for the extra costs of a public service obligation may include a reasonable profit […]
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Unconditional and Unlimited Guarantees and their (In)Compatibility with the Internal Market
Operating aid is not normally compatible with the internal market. Therefore, State aid provided through […]
Tax Inseparably Linked to State Aid
Taxes which are inseparably linked with an aid measure are assessed together with the aid […]
Public Service Obligations Must be Properly Defined and Selectivity Must be Proven [1]
Neither the existence of market failure, nor national laws that designate a service to be […]
Unlimited State Guarantees
Unlimited state guarantees create a presumption that the recipient of the guarantee obtains an advantage […]
Ex ante Assessment of Future Profitability is Absolutely Necessary
A private investor assesses the prospects of future profitability before it invests. The burden of […]
The Compatibility of State Aid with the Internal Market: Lessons from “Hinkley Point C” – Part III
The objective of common interest that should be supported by State aid does not have […]
The Compatibility of State Aid with the Internal Market: Lessons from “Hinkley Point C” – Part II
The objective of common interest that should be supported by state aid does not have […]
The Compatibility of State Aid with the Internal Market: Lessons from “Hinkley Point C” – Part I
The objective of common interest that should be supported by state aid does not have […]
Selectivity Can Exist at Different Levels: The Case of the Spanish Tax Lease System
A tax measure may be selective in relation to both intermediate and final beneficiaries. An […]