State Aid for the Resolution of a Polish bank
Introduction Whenever a bank seeks State aid, it must be considered as “failing or likely […]
Introduction Whenever a bank seeks State aid, it must be considered as “failing or likely […]
Introduction Award of contracts or sale of state assets through competitive bidding procedures or tenders […]
A public authority may act as a market operator and acquire services through a private […]
Different valuation methods do not confer a selective advantage if they generate similar results. Introduction […]
It is a well-established principle in the case law that when a public authority acts […]
Member States must check that the State aid claimed by undertakings established in special economic […]
When a market operator invests in an undertaking in difficulty it also considers the possibility […]
State aid is deemed to be granted even if the benefit cannot be quantified in […]
A special tax rule can constitute the reference or normal system of taxation if it […]
The resources of a public undertaking necessarily count as “state resources”, regardless of the degree […]