How a Private Investor Behaves: EDF v Commission
A private investor carries out an assessment of the prospective profitability of a company before […]
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The Puzzle of the State Acting as a Regulator
When the state exercises its regulatory tasks, it does not have to demand fees and […]
Danish Horse Racing
Taxes hypothecated to State aid measures fall within the scope of the assessment of the […]
Selectivity Requires Comparison
To determine whether a measure is selective it is necessary to compare the beneficiary companies […]
Structural Disadvantages and Regional Aid
Aid that seeks to neutralise a structural disadvantage still confers an advantage. Aid that seeks […]
PART II: Concessions and State Aid: Does the State Act as a Regulator or Market Operator?
When Member States act as regulators they need not maximise revenue from the granting of […]
PART I: Concessions and State Aid: Does the State Act as a Regulator or Market Operator?
When Member States act as regulators they need not maximise revenue from the granting of […]
Top 5 State Aid Uncovered Posts in 2017
Questions around grants for R&D&I projects, economic activities of religious establishments or concession agreements besides […]
Sport and Trade
State aid has a purely local impact when i) the beneficiaries supply goods or services […]
How to Determine whether State Aid Affects Trade
Article 107(1) requires the assessment of both the direct and indirect impact of a public […]