When Do Legal Exemptions Constitute State Aid?

Exemption from a fine does not constitute State aid when it is based on transparent […]

Exclusive Rights and State Aid

Exclusive rights may constitute State aid if they mandate payments with resources over which the […]

A measure is imputable to the state whenever the state is involved in its adoption […]

The definition of quality indicators and the establishment of certificates of quality do not amount […]

Prices fixed by the state do not necessarily confer control to the state over the […]

A snapshot of Covid-19 State aid Number of Covid-19 approved measures1, 2 [EU27 + UK, […]

The Annual Competition Report is a useful document, but it should provide more information on […]

Public funding that flows through intermediaries to third parties also counts as a state resource […]

Liability assumed by the state for the actions of an undertaking constitutes a selective advantage […]

State aid rules can apply to sectors which are legal monopolies. Introduction The fact that […]